Keller Williams Realty New Orleans

When Storms Hit the Gulf: Insurance Binding, Force Majeure & Closing Risk in New Orleans

Broker Insights & Risk Management

Jeffrey Doussan, Operating Principal of KW New Orleans, on why insurance binding goes dark before anyone expects it, how to use the force majeure addendum every time, and the hidden danger of a large earnest money deposit.

The Short Answer

When a tropical system enters the Gulf of Mexico, insurers can stop binding new homeowners policies at any time — without notice, without a named storm, and without any uniform industry rule governing the decision. In Louisiana, the Louisiana REALTORS® Hurricane/Force Majeure Addendum is the primary contractual tool agents use to protect a closing from collapsing when insurance cannot be bound in time. Using that addendum on every transaction — and attaching it to MLS listings before an offer ever arrives — is the standard of care during hurricane season.

New Orleans agents do not have the luxury of treating hurricane season as a background condition. It is an operational variable that sits inside every transaction from June through November, and the moment it creates a problem is rarely the moment anyone predicted. A system that spent the weekend spinning in the Gulf — unnamed, untracked by most buyers and sellers — can freeze an insurer’s binding authority before the morning standup call.

Jeffrey Doussan, Operating Principal of KW New Orleans, took a few minutes before a team meeting in July 2026 to walk through the mechanics of what actually happens when a storm threat disrupts a closing, what the force majeure addendum does and does not do, and why sizing an earnest money deposit is a risk calculation — not a formula. His co-broker, Nicole, was at a Louisiana REALTORS® meeting; Doussan ran the session solo, which meant the conversation moved quickly and without ceremony.

Jeffrey Doussan
Operating Principal — KW New Orleans
Jeffrey Doussan came up through production — writing contracts, sizing deposits, and advising clients on deals that ranged from modest row houses to cash closings on properties north of $800,000. He made the move from individual agent to brokerage operator not because production stopped working, but because he kept seeing the same preventable mistakes repeat across the industry. Today he runs KW New Orleans, leads regular broker sessions for agents on both sides of the transaction table, and carries a risk matrix in his head for every deal that crosses his desk. He is the kind of operator who calls his insurance contact before a team meeting to ask a single specific question, then brings the answer directly to his agents. That habit — check the thing, don’t assume the thing — is the throughline of everything he teaches.

Gulf storm season in New Orleans is not a pause on real estate activity. Buyers are still under contract, lenders are still running timelines, and sellers are still expecting to close. What changes, often without warning, is the insurance market’s willingness to bind new policies. Here is where agents actually get tripped up.

01
No uniform binding moratorium rule exists. There is no state regulation or industry-wide policy that determines when insurers must stop binding homeowners coverage. Each carrier sets its own internal threshold, and that threshold can shift without public notice — sometimes days before a storm is named.
02
Binding can stop earlier than agents expect. Doussan called his insurance contact the morning of the session and learned she had stopped binding the prior morning — while the system in the Gulf was still unnamed. Agents who assume there is time left to bind before a closing are frequently wrong.
03
The closing itself does not automatically fail. If insurance cannot be bound in time, the transaction is not necessarily dead. The right contractual tool — used correctly — can hold the deal together while the insurance window reopens.
04
Agents bear the advisory burden. Telling a client “we should have time” without first confirming with the insurer is the mistake. The carrier’s answer on any given morning is the only answer that counts.

Every deal is different, and I can’t stress this enough. Every deal is different.

— Jeffrey Doussan, Operating Principal, KW New Orleans

The Louisiana REALTORS® Hurricane/Force Majeure Addendum is a contract form that allows both parties to extend a closing deadline when an act of God prevents the transaction from proceeding on schedule. It is not limited to named storms — it covers any qualifying act of God, which gives it broader utility than its name suggests. Holly Freas, one of the agents in the room, made that point plainly: “Remember that covers any act of God — so it’s just about being prepared for anything that may occur.”

Doussan’s protocol is direct: listing agents should fill out the addendum partially, have the seller sign their portion, and attach it to the MLS listing as part of the standard package. That way, when an offer arrives, the form is already in play and the buyer’s agent simply returns it completed. On the buy side, agents should include a completed addendum with every offer during hurricane season — not after the problem appears, but before it has any chance to.

The question of how long to set the extension window came up from agent Lori Scott, and Doussan was candid that there is no consensus answer. His current thinking: a 15-day extension is a reasonable baseline for most deals. In earlier years he used 45-day windows on both sides, reasoning that a major storm or a COVID-era scenario could keep people from a closing table for weeks. Today he leans shorter, with the acknowledgment that hurricane season calls for more cushion. The only real rule is that no line should be left blank.

All that seller has to do if things get nasty is just tie you up and refuse to sign the cancellation, and then they have $80,000 to $100,000 stuck in a criminal process or a civil process for you know a year until they can get their money out of the court.

— Jeffrey Doussan, Operating Principal, KW New Orleans

Separate from the insurance and storm discussion, Doussan made a point about earnest money deposits that applies in every market, every season. The conventional wisdom — put up a deposit proportional to the purchase price — breaks down the moment the deal gets complicated.

His example: a buyer closing an $800,000 cash purchase. On paper, an $80,000 to $100,000 deposit signals seriousness and skin in the game. In practice, it hands the seller a potential weapon. Louisiana is a civil law state — unlike the common-law states that make up the rest of the country — and disputes over escrowed funds do not resolve quickly. If a transaction falls apart and the seller refuses to execute a cancellation agreement, those funds can sit frozen in a civil proceeding for a year or longer while the buyer waits for a court to release them.

The point is not that large deposits are always wrong. It is that the right deposit size is a function of the specific deal, the specific parties, and a clear-eyed read of where the risk actually sits. That kind of judgment call — running a mental risk matrix on every transaction — is the work that cannot be automated away. It is also the work that separates agents who advise from agents who just process paperwork. Buyers searching properties across New Orleans deserve that level of counsel before they sign anything.

That’s why we have this job. That’s why we’re irreplaceable. Don’t automate this stuff away. Do the thing to think through it.

— Jeffrey Doussan, Operating Principal, KW New Orleans

The practical takeaways from this session are not abstract. They are workflow changes that agents can make today, before the next system develops in the Gulf.

On the listing side: pull the force majeure addendum, fill in what you can, get your seller’s signature, and attach it to the MLS listing. Do not wait for an active storm. Do not wait for a buyer to ask. The Garden District, the French Quarter, Uptown — it does not matter which neighborhood the property is in. If it is listed during hurricane season in Louisiana, the addendum belongs in the file.

On the buy side: include the addendum with every offer. Confirm with the buyer’s insurance agent — not with assumptions, but with an actual phone call — whether binding is currently available. If it is not, know the plan before the contract is signed. And when sizing the deposit, think about what happens if the deal fractures, not just about what signals strength at the offer table. The agents at KW New Orleans run this checklist on every transaction — and the habit holds whether the market is quiet or a Category 2 is churning offshore.


Why do insurers stop binding homeowners insurance when a storm is in the Gulf?
There is no state law or industry-wide rule that requires insurers to stop binding homeowners policies when a storm enters the Gulf of Mexico. Each insurance company sets its own underwriting guidelines, which means binding can stop earlier or later than agents expect — sometimes before a storm is even officially named.
What is the Louisiana REALTORS® Hurricane/Force Majeure Addendum?
The Louisiana REALTORS® Hurricane/Force Majeure Addendum is a contract form that allows buyers and sellers to extend a closing deadline when an act of God — such as a hurricane or other declared disaster — prevents the transaction from proceeding on schedule. It covers any qualifying act of God, not just named storms.
How many days should I put in the force majeure addendum extension?
Jeffrey Doussan of KW New Orleans suggests a 15-day extension as a reasonable starting point for most transactions, while noting that agents may want to extend that window during active hurricane season. The right number depends on the specific deal — there is no universal answer.
When should the force majeure addendum be attached to a listing?
Listing agents should attach a partially completed and seller-signed force majeure addendum directly to the MLS listing so it is ready when an offer arrives. Buyer’s agents should include a completed addendum with every offer, especially during hurricane season.
What happens if a seller refuses to sign a cancellation and the earnest money deposit is frozen?
In Louisiana, if a transaction falls apart and the seller refuses to sign a cancellation agreement, the funds held in escrow can be frozen in a civil legal process that may take a year or longer to resolve. This risk means the size of the earnest money deposit should be calibrated carefully for every deal, not set by formula.
The Bottom Line

Jeffrey Doussan’s July 2026 session cut through two habits that cost agents deals: assuming there is time left to bind insurance, and sizing deposits by convention rather than by risk. His fix for the first problem is a workflow change — call the insurer that morning, attach the force majeure addendum to the MLS listing before the offer comes in, and set a realistic extension window with no blanks left empty. His fix for the second is harder to systematize: run a mental risk matrix on every transaction, because the moment a deal goes sideways in Louisiana, a large deposit can become a year-long legal siege. The through-line is judgment — the kind that answers the question “what happens if this breaks?” before the contract is signed. That is the work, and according to Doussan, it is exactly what keeps this profession irreplaceable.


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Hurricane Season
Insurance Binding
Force Majeure Addendum
Closing Risk
Earnest Money
Louisiana Real Estate
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Disclaimer: This article is provided for general informational purposes only and reflects a summary of a public conversation. It is not legal advice, public safety guidance, or a guarantee of outcomes. Laws, policies, and crime trends can change, and individual situations vary. For questions about legal matters, consult a licensed attorney. For real estate questions, consult a licensed real estate broker, and verify any neighborhood-specific concerns through appropriate official sources.